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Latinisation (USSR) : ウィキペディア英語版
Latinisation (USSR)

In the USSR, latinisation ((ロシア語:латиниза́ция) — latinizatsiya) was the name of the campaign during the 1920s-1930s which aimed to replace traditional writing systems for numerous languages with systems that would use the Latin script or to create Latin-script based systems for languages that did not have a writing system. Almost all Turkic, Iranian, Uralic and several other languages were romanized, totaling nearly 50 of the 72 written languages in the USSR. There also existed plans to romanize Russian and other Slavonic languages as well, but in the late 1930s the latinisation campaign was canceled and all newly romanized languages were converted to Cyrillic.
The following languages were romanised or new alphabets were invented for them:
# Abaza language
# Abkhaz alphabet
# Adyghe language
# Altai language
# Assyrian language
# Avar language
# Azerbaijani alphabet
# Baluchi language
# Bashkir language
# Bukhori language
# Buryat language
# Chechen language
# Chinese language
# Chukchi language
# Crimean Tatar alphabet
# Dargin language
# Dungan language
# Eskimo language
# Even language
# Evenk language
# Ingrian language
# Ingush language
# Itelmen language
# Kabardian language
# Kalmyk language
# Karachay-Balkar language
# Karakalpak language
# Karelian language
# Kazakh alphabet
# Ket language
# Khakas language
# Khanty language
# Komi language
# Koryak language
# Krymchak language
# Kumandin language
# Kumyk language
# Kurdish alphabet
# Kyrgyz alphabet
# Lak language
# Laz language
# Lezgin alphabet
# Mansi language
# Moldovan alphabet
# Nanai language
# Nenets languages
# Nivkh language
# Nogai language
# Ossetic language
# Persian alphabet
# Sami language
# Selkup language
# Shor language
# Shughni language
# Tabasaran language
# Tajik alphabet
# Talysh language
# Tat language
# Tatar language
# Tsakhur language
# Turkmen alphabet
# Udege language
# Udi language
# Uyghur language
# Uzbek language
# Vepsian language
Projects were created and approved for the following languages:
# Aleut language
# Arabic language
# Korean language
# Russian language
# Udmurt language
# Ukrainian language
==See also==

* Janalif
* Uniform Turkic Alphabet
*Cyrillization of Chinese

es:Latinización
nl:Latinisering

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Latinisation (USSR)」の詳細全文を読む



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